Erosive Gastritis Showing Symptoms of Stomach Pain and Indigestion: An in-depth Case Study

Abstract

A 68-year-old woman from Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh, was taken to Swami Kalyandev Government Hospital. The patient went to the hospital because they had stomach pain and a cough that lasted for seven days. The stomach pain is linked to the digestive system and occurs in older adults who have a past medical history of high blood pressure, chronic lung disease, and Hepatitis C infection. Because of her older age and other health problems, the patient had a higher chance of experiencing issues with her stomach and breathing difficulties. The patient had a clinical exam and some tests, including an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, which showed erosive gastritis and tested positive for H. pylori. She got the right medical treatment, nursing support, dietitian tips, and health education while she was in the hospital. The patient reacted well to the treatment and was sent home in a stable condition with recommendations for follow-up care.

Case Representation: A 68-year-old woman was taken to Swami Kalyandev Government Hospital. I went to the hospital on January 22, 2026, because I had been feeling unwell with stomach pain and a cough for seven days. The stomach pain started steadily and was linked to irritation in the stomach. The patient also mentioned feeling weak all over and having a decreased appetite. When the patient was admitted, they were alert, cooperative, and aware of their time, place, and who they were with. Her vital signs were stable, with a blood pressure of 110/60 mmHg, a pulse rate of 84 beats per minute, a respiratory rate of 20 breaths per minute, and an oxygen saturation level of 98% while breathing room air. The physical exam showed that air was entering both sides equally, and the abdomen felt soft when touched. The patient had a history of high blood pressure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and Hepatitis C infection. Tests done in the lab showed a slight decrease in red blood cells, an increase in white blood cell count, and changes in liver function tests. Testing for viral markers showed that HCV was positive, but HIV and HBsAg tests did not show any reaction. An upper gastrointestinal endoscopy was done, and it showed red and inflamed stomach lining with several sores. The test for H. pylori came back positive, confirming that the diagnosis is erosive gastritis. The patient received treatment with antibiotics, medications to reduce stomach acid, blood pressure drugs, breathing treatments, and additional supportive care. While she was in the hospital, her symptoms got better little by little, and she was sent home in stable condition with instructions to come back for a follow-up after seven days.
Conclusion: This case study report showcases the effective treatment of a 68-year-old woman who was diagnosed with erosive gastritis linked to an H. pylori infection. She also had other health issues, including high blood pressure, COPD, and a positive test for Hepatitis C. At the beginning, figuring out the diagnosis through clinical checks, lab tests, and upper gastrointestinal endoscopy was very important in recognizing the condition and starting treatment on time.
The right medical treatment, nursing care, changes in diet, and guidance for the patient played a big role in helping the patient get better and stay stable. The patient improved slowly while in the hospital and was sent home in stable condition with recommendations for follow-up care. This situation highlights how important it is to have thorough evaluations and teamwork among different types of healthcare professionals when caring for older patients who have several health issues.